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Overview
The planning phase defines how the project will be carried out from start to finish. It outlines the scope, tasks, timeline, budget, risks, and roles needed to complete the project successfully.
Finalize the Project Scope & Deliverables
Define exactly what the project will include and what outcomes will be produced. The scope should be specific, so all team members understand what is included in the project.
Create a Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Break the project into smaller, manageable components. A WBS makes it easier to assign tasks, understand the work involved, and plan a realistic schedule.
Create a GANTT Chart or Timeline
Use the WBS as a foundation to create a timeline that shows each task over a series of weeks. A GANTT chart makes it easy to see when tasks start, when they overlap, and the order in which they must be completed.
Estimate Costs & Build a Budget
Determine the costs associated with materials, supplies, events, staffing, and other needs. A simple budget helps prevent overspending and ensures resources are allocated appropriately.
Identify Risks & Create a Risk Management Plan
List possible challenges, such as low participation or delays. For each risk, identify the likelihood, potential impact, and a plan to prevent or respond to it. This helps the team stay prepared throughout the project.
Assign Team Roles and Establish Communication Routines
Clarify who is responsible for each task, who approves decisions, and how updates will be shared. Regular communication prevents confusion and keeps everyone working toward the same goals.
Finalize the Project Scope and Deliverables
Scope: design program materials, recruit mentors/mentees, run orientation and training, conduct one semester pilot, gather evaluation data.
Deliverables: program handbook, recruitment materials, training slides, spreadsheets, evaluation surveys, pilot summary.
Create a Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Main categories include:
Program design
Mentor recruitment '
Mentee recruitment
Orientation and training
Matching process
Pilot implementation
Program evaluation
Each category is broken down into specific tasks (e.g. “create promotional flyer,” “develop training slideshows”)
Build a Gantt Chart or Timeline
Weeks 1-3: design materials, build website text, finalize branding
Weeks 4-7: open mentor and mentee recruitment
Week 8: complete matching process
Weeks 9-10: hold orientation and training
Weeks 11-16: run the mentoring pilot
Week 17: distribute and collect evaluation surveys
Estimate Costs and Build a Budget
Estimated expenses include:
Printing flyers/posters
Refreshments for training sessions
Small thank you gifts for mentors
Total estimated cost fits within the DSL project budget.
Identify Risks & Create a Risk Management Plan
Risk: low mentor sign-up
Mitigation: emphasize faculty outreach, offer recognition opportunities
Risk: mismatched pairs
Mitigation: allow rematching during Week 3
Risk: scheduling conflicts
Mitigation: offer evening or virtual orientation options
Assign Team Roles & Establish Communication Routines
Outreach Lead: manages email campaigns and information sessions
Logistics Lead: books rooms, prepares materials, coordinates event needs
Matching Lead: organizes application data and pairs students
Schedule weekly 20-minute check-ins between staff involved